The
largest of the Honduras Bay Islands, Roatan is surrounded
by some of the finest reefs in the Caribbean. Thriving with
diverse corals, sponges, and fish, they make for spectacular
diving. The biggest and most popular from the Bay Island’s
is Roatan; its geography is long, narrow and mountainous,
measuring almost 40 miles in length. Its interior of hillside
pastureland, clumps of lush forest and coastline of infinite
white sand beaches are made easily accessible by one main
road and several offshoots encircling the island. Quick and
frequent public transportation take travelers to culturally
rich villages, historical sights and incomparable resorts.
With the multitude of choices available here, time passes
all too quickly.
The majority of the islanders, many of Afro-Antillean descent,
makes a living from commercial fishing and resides in harbors
of the south side over the water. The north side of the island,
just recently made accessible by car, remains untouched in
many areas and is home to a number of small quaint fishing
villages, pristine bays, bird sanctuaries, and the first Garifuna
settlement on the island.
Most
of the developed tourist attractions are in the West End of
the island, a hot spot for diving schools, hip restaurants
and discos. Often hiding from the beaten track in this area
of the island, the more traditional local establishments are
not to be missed. Friendly Residents offer the best of true
island cuisine, great hospitality, and loads of wonderful
stories and information about the islands.
Not
far form the buzz of activity in the West End lays West Bay.
The largest beach on the island, this expansive and idyllic
tropical setting is studded with towering coconut palms, and
beautiful resorts. Spectacular snorkeling is within easy swimming
distance and for non-swimmers this amazing underwater world
can be enjoyed on a glass bottom boat tour.
The
main port of entry by air and sea is Coxen Hole, the largest
town on Roatán. It is the place to go for shopping
and essential phone, bank and travel services. Narrow roads
cross through old island-style, clapboard buildings, and lots
of industrious islanders and purposeful pedestrians rush in
and out of traffic with arms full of goodies not found elsewhere
on the island.
The
economic hub of Roatan is French Harbor’s large bay;
home to several of the largest fishing fleets in the Caribbean
and quarters some of the most exclusive resorts in the area.
Just
offshore, numerous gleaming white sand cays starkly contrast
the backdrop of navy blue water and provide a variety of unique
wreck dives. Port Royal is the place where it all happened,
the firing cannons of the English, the sword-slinging black-hearted
pirates, and the sweeping Spanish raids. Today, the provocative
beauty of this bay appears remarkably untouched.
In
1665, Henry Morgan stopped to water his ships here and ended
up staying because of its perfectly protected entrance and
convenient location. Port Royal has always been an irresistible
attraction for treasure hunters. In the 1970´s, a sunken
Spanish Galleon dating to 1528 was detected in the middle
of this bay a minesweeper, which is now seen, wrecked on the
reef close by. The finder made novel use of his discovery,
offering scuba instructions and treasure diving adventures.
Tourist came from around the world to dive and collect priceless
treasures from the galleon for a mere $3000, leaving little
more than its skeleton behind on the floor of the bay.
Cut
off from the rest of the island by a natural channel. This
fishing community is proud of its simple way of life and peculiar
landscape, where villagers greet visitors with open arms.
Adventure-seekers
will find plenty to explore on Roatan. Limestone caves and
caverns are a “must”. The most unforgettable of
these caves require crawling through a narrow passageway before
descending 50 feet to a cathedral-like domed chamber. Massive
stalactites dangle from the ceiling to a fresh water pool
below. Since the narrow entrance often has a welcoming committee
of flapping fruit bats and tarantulas. Spelunkers come from
the far reaches of the world to experience these famous caves.
On
a hill behind Santa Elena is an ancient indigenous burial
ground excavated by archaeologists. Visitors will see bits
of pottery and crumbling conch shells in exposed dig sites.
The climb to the burial grounds is graced with magnificent
views of the bay below. From the top unfolds an impressive
scene of ocean on both sides and Roatan´s sprawling
spine of mountains layering into the horizon.
The
community of Sandy Bay on the northwest coast offers a scenic
town through which to stroll and a number of places where
naturalists and history buffs can learn more about the islands
fauna and flora, sea life, and melodramatic past.
Another reason to stop in Sandy Bay is to walk through the
lush botanical gardens and well-marked nature trails on the
south side of the main road.
After all that walking, enjoy a drink or dine in any one of
the ocean view restaurants overlooking the protected marine
park, or experience the charm of local flavors in the rustic
town bar. |